MadSci Network: Physics
Query:

Re: Melting ice below 32 degrees F.

Area: Physics
Posted By: Tom Cull, MadSci Admin
Date: Mon Feb 17 11:47:35 1997
Message:

What can happen is that the ultraviolet (UV) sunlight passes through the thin layer of ice/snow and heats the
ground or whatever underneath and is absorbed.  The ground (or concrete say) releases some of the light as 
infrared (IR) or heat.  For thicker layers of snow/ice the sunlight is reflected back almost entirely as visible
and UV light and has no melting effect.

This is the same effect that makes beach sand or black-top hot in the summer.  On overcast days, the UV light 
that reaches the surface of the earth is greatly reduced by the clouds which scatter much of the UV back into space.


Sincerely,
Tom "Get Me a Tan" Cull


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