MadSci Network: Medicine |
Interesting question.... The short answer is that I was unable to find any study whatsoever that examining the association between red hair and hypertension; thus it seems there is no established relationship between the two. WARNING!!!! Most of the following is entirely speculative based on a very superficial review of tangential evidence!!! The fact that no research on this topic specifically exists does not, of course, mean that there couldn't be some relationship between hair color and hypertension. Hair color is certainly associated with other disease states; I'm sure you are aware that redheads are at increased risk for skin cancer, for example. I was also able to find a study that found a significantly higher rate of endometriosis among women with red hair compared to non-redheads. There may be some relationship between graying hair and risk for heart attacks (reference below), and the concentration of various chemical elements in hair can be used to discriminate between individuals with and without hypertension; concentrations of these elements may vary based on hair color. So, if I want to be very creative, I might speculate along the following lines: 1) The genes for red hair may be linked to genes associated with susceptibility to various medical conditions; therefore, it is possible that such a genetic link could exist for hypertension 2) Individuals with red hair could be more prone to premature graying (I could find no evidence to support or refute this speculation); premature graying may be associated with increased risk for cardiovascular disease. 3) Metabolism of certain chemicals associated with hypertension may differ among people based on hair color. By the way, although I'm familiar with the folklore about red hair and temper, I'm not aware of any studies demonstrating that redheads are more prone to be hot-tempered that others (and any such studies would have to control for cultural factors, such as Irish ethnicity, before I'd be convinced!). The bottom line is, there is no established relationship between hair color and hypertension, but I don't think such a relationship is impossible and it has not been ruled out any more than it has demonstrated. References: Woodworth, SH, Singh, M., et al (1995). A prospective study on the association between red hair color and endometriosis in infertile patients. Fertility and Sterility 64(3):651-2. Schnohr, P., Lange, P. et al. (1995). Gray hair, baldness, and wrnkles in relation to myocardial infarction: the Copenhagen City Heart Study. American Heart Journal 132(6):1003-10. Shtangeeva, I & Kulikov, V. (1995). Study of chemical element behavior in health and disease by means of neutron activation analysis and multivariate statistics. Nutrition 11(5 Suppl):592-4.
Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Medicine.