MadSci Network: Neuroscience
Query:

Re: does music affect people's ability to perform certain tasks

Date: Tue Dec 15 16:05:19 1998
Posted By: Salvatore Cullari, Professor and Chair, Lebanon Valley College
Area of science: Neuroscience
ID: 913076730.Ns
Message:

Dear Jessica.  I answered a question last year that was similar to yours 
(see “Does music affect short term memory?” on the MadSciNet), so I will 
not repeat the entire answer I gave last time.  There is no simple answer 
to your question because research results are very inconsistent.  Some 
studies show that music has a strong effect on things such as mood, learning, 
memory and even some of our physiological responses.  Other studies show 
little or no effects.  Like so many other studies in psychology and related 
fields, it really depends on the type of subjects you use, what you are 
measuring (your dependent variable), and your manipulation (your 
independent variable).  However,  an exciting new research area in 
psychology called neuro-feedback  (similar in some ways to biofeedback) may 
eventually shed some light on these inconsistencies and perhaps explain why 
music does have certain effects on our behavior. I should warn you that 
there is a lot of “bad science” out there, so be careful about believing 
everything you read. One book that I can recommend to you about this topic 
area is called “The Tao of Music” by John Ortiz, Ph.D. I think he does a 
good job of reporting the scientific evidence for some of the effects music 
has on us.  In addition, the following links on the internet  also address 
your question.  I encourage you to find out more about this fascinating 
question.   


http://www.studynow.com/braintune/index.htm
http://www.maui.net/~pbm/powermus.html
http://www.seattletimes.com/extra/browse/html97/altther_110297.html 
http://www.ucm.es/INET/hytelnet_html/ful/ful063.html





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