MadSci Network: General Biology |
Melody: Here is a complete classification scheme from the Society of Protozoologists illustrated guide book: (There are others!) Phylum Sarcomastigophorea (includes flagellates and amoeba, but not ciliates, apicomplexans, and others) (BTW: now that it is known that apicomplexans, including Malaria, are related to ciliates and dinoflagellates, this classification will/has changed a bit!) Subphylum Scarcodina (separate from flagellates and opalinids) Superclass Rhizopodea (separate from Actinopodea, with Radiolarians, etc) Class Lobosea (solitary cells, broad pseudopodia, not filamentous filopodia or inter-connecting reticulopodia) Subclass Gymnamoebia (separate from Testacealobosia, amoeba with shells) Order Amoebida (amoeba with mitochondria, no flagellar stage) Suborder Tubulina (cylindrical body shape, separate from flattened amoeba with a firm pellicular layer and triangular cells) Family Amoebidae (polypodial, separate from Entamoeba that have only one pseudopod) Genus Amoeba, with only one nucleus and with somewhat ridged pseudopodia (other genera include Chaos (with 1000 nuclei!), Trichoamoeba, Hydromoeba, Polychaos) There are other classifications schemes, (since amoeba can be very difficult to identify) i.e. with many more phyla, so one must take these classifications with a grain of salt: they will be changed again and again, expecially as DNA-based classification matures. No doubt the second edition of this book by the Soc. of Protozoologist will be different from the first. (BTW, I recently designed the cover for this new book, which will be printed sold later this year!) Cheers, Dean Jacobson, Whitworth College, Department of Biology
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