MadSci Network: Engineering |
Controlled demolition of structures, or implosion, is carried out by carefully destroying the key elements that hold up a building. I remember watching a television program on the subject on American TV not that many years ago. I think it was an NBC network show hosted by Joan London. You might contact them via the internet and see if it is available as a video. Most buildings are a series of platforms (floors) separated by columns or load bearing walls in between. If you can simulateosly destroy the supports in between each floor, usually destroying the top ones first and then each floor below in succession, the building will collapse upon itself, leaving little damage to adjacent structures. This is done by carefully studying how the building is constructed, and often by looking at the plans from which it was built. The explosives are controlled by placing them around key elements, such as steel or concrete columns. I think I remember them wrapping the column and explosives with something to make sure the blast destroyed the column but little else nearby. The safe distance from a blast is probably driven more by insurance fears and the smaller debris of dust and dirt that leave the site. Most people would need hardhat and goggle protection if nearby because of the large cloud of dirt that forms during the few seconds of the event. Try contacting the organization below to see if they can answer your questions. They are associated with many of the most famous implosions you may have seen. http://www.cdi-uk.com/implosion.htm Controlled Demolition Site
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