MadSci Network: Physics |
I don't think light can be solidified. One reason is that photons, the particles of light, have zero rest mass. As a result, they always move at the speed of light and you can't make them sit around in a stationary configuration. You could keep them in a box with totally reflecting walls, but that doesn't seem to be much like a "light saber" to me. Another reason is more profound. The particles that compose most everyday materials, that is electrons, protons, and neutrons, belong to a family of particles called "fermions". The distinguishing feature of this family is that fermions refuse to share a common "quantum state". This means if you try to put lots of fermions close together, they refuse. It is the refusal to pack together that makes familiar solids solid. Photons, on the other hand, really like to pack together. If you have "room" for one photon, then you can put any number of other phtons in the same place. So anything made of phtons can't "hold up" stuff, and therfore can't behave like a solid.
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