MadSci Network: General Biology |
I do not know the whole answer to your question. There is much more to it than I will be able to give you. When you eat the brain makes chemicals called endorphins. These compounds are give you a sense of well-being and fullness and so you stop eating. Some people may not respond to these substances and will just keep eating. Between meals the concentration of endorphins in the brain decreases and triggers messages that make us want to eat. We can ignore this message and not eat. We have also trained our selves that certain times are times to eat and will begin to feel that we should eat even if we do not need to eat. Sometimes acid is released into the stomach when it is not needed i.e. there is no food in there. The stomach walls react by having the muscles contract and relax in an effort to mix the acid into anything in the stomach and keep it away from the walls. The release of acid can be triggered because you think of food, smell food, see food, or even just because you have "trained your brain" that at noon food should be on its way. As I said, there is much much more to the answer than I can explain and I think that even the experts in the areas of eating and eating disorders do not have all the answers. I hope this at least helps.
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