MadSci Network: Immunology |
Colostrum is the first liquid produced by the mammary gland after a pregnancy is completed (in other words, right after the baby is born). The composition of colostrum is known to differ from that of breast milk, in terms of the abundance of certain proteins. All mammals can make colostrum, as far as I know. In humans I believe colostrum is made for the first 24-48 hours after birth, after which time the composition changes to be that of standard breast milk. I have done some web searching on colostrum as a nutritional supplement, and indeed I have found numerous web sites which sell bovine (cow) colostrum. I cannot attest to the accuracy of the statements made by these companies, although they suggest that it can be beneficial. I have also done searching of the peer reviewed scientific literature (PUBMED), through the web site http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?CMD=Search&DB=PubMed This site is run by the National Institutes of Health. I searched for articles about scientific studies of colostrum as a nutritional supplement for improving immune status, etc. Numerous studies ask whether colostrum is beneficial to a newborn baby (for example, the influence on rabbit pup survival in rabbits that either do or do not get rabbit colostrum after birth from their mother). I could not find any study which tested the benfit of bovine colostrum as a supplement in human health. My personal opinion, which is in no way connected to the Mad Scientist Network or any other organization or institution, is that bovine colostrum as processed and sold by nutraceutical companies would be of no benefit to human health. No doubt, the colostrum is likely a source of high protein which could be broken down in the human GI tract and used as a nutrient. This, however, is no different than drinking or eating other high protein foods like milk or meat. Sorry I can't be of more help.
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