MadSci Network: Astronomy |
Hi Ted, I asked my theorist friend Amy Lo about this and the answer that came out of our discussion can be boiled down to this: Gravity waves propagate at the speed of light by Grand Unification (GUT) theories. Therefore, if the speed of light varied, then "effect" of gravity would be different. So if light has been accelerating over the age of the universe, then the universal gravitational constant would have been smaller in the past. This is like saying that the depth of the gravitational potential well would be spread over a longer time (think of it as space if you want). However, there is no reason (I repeat, no reason)to suspect that the speed of light has been changing over the age of the universe. This is equal to saying that the energy of a photon is variable and that gets us into what is known as the "tired light paradox". Although study that you read may postulate that the speed of light has been changing, the current trend among cosmologists is to believe that it has always been equal to its present-day value. Thanks for your intriguing question!
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