MadSci Network: Physics
Query:

Re: What can be used to reflect gamma rays?

Date: Tue May 30 09:01:45 2000
Posted By: Amber Iler, Staff, Research Scientist, Veridian - ERIM International
Area of science: Physics
ID: 959371004.Ph
Message:

Hello!

You actually ask two questions here, so let me first answer your main 
question:  What can be used to reflect gamma rays?

High energy physicists continue to work on this problem even today.  It 
*is* possible to reflect gamma rays, but more often than not, gamma rays 
interact with the mirror itself and are changed in the process through 
Compton scattering or photoionization.  

As far as *how* a gamma ray mirror could be constructed, I would imagine 
that a number of techniques could be borrowed from gamma rays' near 
wavelegth neighbor, x-rays.  First of all, a material which gamma rays 
could not penetrate would need to be found.  Once this material was 
discovered, it could be applied to the "mirror" in a thin film.  Thin films 
are used for UV mirrors all the time (and UV is x-rays' other wavelength 
neighbor), but the catch is that for x-rays, the light has to hit the 
mirror at a grazing angle (not straight on) or it will interact with the 
material in the mirror regardless of the thin film.

I hope this helps!  You might try either of the following links as a good 
starting point for further information...
 http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/science/how_l1/xray_telescopes.html
 http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/science/how_l1/gamma_detectors.html


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