MadSci Network: Botany |
Really there are two questions asked here. One you already answer correctly, and to answer the other I'd need more information (data). You are correct in understanding that the fruit is maternal tissue and only the seeds are hybrid offspring, so if two varieties of different fruit types cross pollinate, the observed fruit containing the hybrid seed would be fruits of the maternal type. OK, now why don't you observe this? First, remember that your garden seed are probably hybrids. My best guess is that some of your seed are an F2 hybrid (usually you plant F1 hybrids for their uniformity) and therefore showing a hybrid fruit type. If all the fruits on that plant are identical, this would pretty much confirm it because you would not expect all fruit to be caused by outcrossed pollinations. Also, the immature fruits, the ovary below the corolla may have the characteristic hybrid fruit shape even before pollination, again pretty much confirming that you have some F2 hybrid plants. Another approach would be to cross-pollinate by hand two different varieties to see if it affects fruit form. This is of course why even Mendelian patterns of inheritance were not figured out until precise data was gathered and test crosses made. Sometimes we must investigate to obtain accurate answers. Sounds like your squash garden will be a busy place.
Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Botany.