| MadSci Network: Engineering |
Hello
Beam problems can be very complex.
The type of beam you are describing is called a cantiliever beam, fixed at
one end, load at the other. I believe the reason that you are seeing
different equations to describe the deflection of your beam is the elastic
curvature in the beam. When a beam is loaded, especially with a point
load, the amount of deflection gradually increases as you move along the
beam towards the load. I suspect that you may not be taking enough
readings for this curvature to show up.
The general formula for deflection of a cantilever beam at any point is:
Wx^2 Where: W=the load x=distance along the beam
y=------(3l-x) E=the modulus of elasticity of the
6EI of the material
l=the total length of the beam
I=the moment of inertia of the cross
section of the beam
The formula for maximum deflection for this type of beam is:
Wl^3
ymax=------
3EI
I would bet that your constant,k, is the moment of inertia for your
yardstick. The moment of inertia is a function of the shape of the cross
section of the beam. I hope this helps.
Greg
Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Engineering.