MadSci Network: Chemistry |
Density is mass per unit volume, and mass is easy. "Voluming" something is more difficult, though, especially when the object is both small and irregular, like a penny. Usually it's done by water displacement, and one good way to do it is: a. Put a beaker of water on the scale and weigh it (or zero the scale). b. Suspend the object from a thread and dip it into the water; make sure it doesn't touch the bottom or sides of the beaker! c. Read the change in weight measured by the scale. This amount will be equal to the difference between the mass of the object and the *mass* of the water displaced (pushed aside) by the object. d. Convert the mass of water displaced to the volume of water displaced by using the density of water. e. The volume of water displaced is the same as the volume of the object. Dan Berger MadSci Admin
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