MadSci Network: Chemistry |
Usually, I use a 50% solution of methanol.The trick works because the volatile alcohol catches on fire just above the rest of the liquid. More and more fuel (alcohol) is drawn out of the liquid as it burns, leaving behind water which keeps the t-shirt or money wet and unaffected by the fire. If you want to use rubbing alcohol (70% isopropyl alcohol),add 40 mL of water to every 100 mL of rubbing alcohol. That way you'll get 70 parts of pure alcohol out of approximately every 100+40 parts of solution. I say "approximately" because the volumes of alcohol and water are not exactly additive due to something called H-bonding. Do you see how much science there is behind even the simplest of tricks!? Enrico Uva
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