MadSci Network: Chemistry |
There really isnt any direct correlation between what elements you can't use in a school lab and their placement on the periodic table. With elements like potassium that are dangerous, there is a little correlation; that's because position is based on properties, so elements with similar properties are also going to be dangerous. All of the group one elements are dangerous. Lithium, sodium, etc., all react violently with water. Also, at least in a high school lab, you probably will not see many gases. Gases have to be stored in tanks or similar things so they are under pressure -- that is a hazard in itself -- and most of them are poisonous, like chlorine. Expensive elements like gold, on the other hand, are available. It is just that most high school labs do not have the budget to spend on such things. What makes them expensive is usually how rare they are. There really is not much correlation between these elements and their placement on the periodic table. I would like to point out that dangerous elements can be found in the lab. Usually they are immersed in mineral oil, or in safe compounds. I hope this answers your question.
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