MadSci Network: Physics |
What is the gravity of Windsor? If one wants to determine the vertical gravity acceleration somewhere, a precise measurement has to be done using a gravity meter (gravimeter), that, nowadays, can give an accuracy better than 10^-8 Gal. ( NOTE: 10^-8 means 10 to the minus 8 power; I donīt have how to express the numbers in this answer in another way, sorry) 1 mGal is 10^-3 Gal, a unit of gravity acceleration, given in honor to Galileu. 1 Gal = 1 cm / s^-2 (1 cm per second squared) If you don't have how to make a measurement, you can calculate the theoretical gravity, that can be used in some simple calculations (I don't know what is the application you need the value to), by using the international gravity formula, that states g = ge * {1 + b1 * [sin (lat)]^2 + b2 * [sin (lat)]^4 + b3 * [sin(lat)]^6} where lat is the geographical latitude of the location sin (lat) is the sine of the latitude ge is the gravity at equator b1,b2,b3 are adjusted coefficients The value of the coefficients are ge = 978.0327 Gal b1 = 0.0052790414 b2 = 0.0000232718 b3 = 0.0000001262 and g is expressed in Gal (cm/s^2). You can put the value of your latitude in formula and calculate the gravity acceleration by this formula. Please be careful to calculate the sin (lat), because the calculation of sine in most spreadsheets and calculators assumes the value of (lat) in radians. Best regards Eder C. Molina
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