MadSci Network: Physics |
Hello John, In short, yes. The induced current is what makes the often performed demonstration of the levitation of a magnet above a superconductor possible Some nice movies of this levitation effect are shown here: levitating magnet The currents are produced in such a way that the field produced by the eddy current loops counteract the flux from the magnet. However, a magnet being dragged parallel with and above the surface of a superconductor will not feel a drag force. In fact it will move as if on a frictionless surface. This is the fact taken advantage of by maglev trains. A force WILL be felt if you attempt to remove the superconductor from the magnetic field. In this case the magnitude of the force will be given by an application of Lenz' Law; F= IL x B where F,L,and B are vector quantities. (F=Force, I=Current, L=Length of current flow, B=Magnetic field) Imagine that eddy currents are rectangular loops of wire in a magnetic field. When the entire loop is inside the magnetic field the forces generated by the flowing current balance eachother. They are present but pointing in opposite directions. When only one side of the loop is present in the magnetic field then only it's "L" produces a force, which tends to draw the loop back into the field. Hope I answered your question, if not please feel free to write me or resubmit your question again.
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