MadSci Network: Neuroscience |
That is a very good question, and I'm sorry to say that I don't think that scientists have figured out a complete answer yet, but they are working on it. There are people who are doing research to find out how and why people laugh. There are even people who do research on what makes people ticklish. There are lots of things that can change whether or not we laugh, such as the place we are in or the people we are around, or the kind of mood we're in. There are many brain areas that we use to laugh at a joke. First we have to process the words of the joke. This takes place (in most people) on the left side of the brain, in areas that we know are important for understanding language. Then we have to understand what makes the joke funny. We do this using the frontal lobes (located near the forehead), though people don't have a clear understanding of how we decide if something is funny or not. Finally, after we get the joke (hopefully), the brain sends signals to motor cortex, a part of the brain that controls movement(near the top of the head), causing us to actually laugh. Another part of the brain that is important in causing laughter is called the "limbic system". The limbic system is made up of several different parts of the brain which all connect to each other. These parts of the brain are important for the emotions that people feel. If by accident something bad happens to these parts of the brain, people lose their ability to have feelings. I don't know if anyone has studied sense of humor in such cases, but my guess is that it would be affected too. Finally, I'll give you two little bits of trivia that you might find interesting. 1) Laughter is actually very good for you. People have shown that it can make your immune system stronger, and increase the number of cells in your body that help fight of diseases. This can keep you from getting sick as often. 2) Some people think that people may not be the only animals that laugh. Scientists who observe chimpanzees found that when young chimps are playing or are tickled by people, they make a funny sound that could be their version of laughter. It doesn't sound anything like people laughing though. I hope that answers your question. If you want more information on how laughter works, look here : http://www.howstuffworks.com/laughter.htm?printable=1 If you are looking for more laughs, check these pages out : http://www.users.bigpond.com/lander/default.htm http://www.owl.on.ca/owl/joke.html
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