MadSci Network: Other |
Dear Susie, That is a good question. Candlemaking is an art form that has been around for a very long time. Apparently, the materials used to make the candle can attribute to the quality and the duration of time the candle may burn. It is possible the the candles you are comparing are not made the same material. This may account for the larger candle burning faster than the thinner candle. If you have the packaging the candles came in you may be able to learn what material they were made of which will tell you more about the shelf life of your candles. I found some information at this website about the craft of candlemaking : http://ca ndleandsoap.about.com/library/weekly/aa091697.htm There are several things that contribute to the duration of time that a candle may burn: Wax There are many waxes available for candle making; Paraffin,microcrystaline, beeswax, or bayberry wax Each type of wax has a different melting point. which melts in the range of 135 - 145 degrees. Additives Different additives can be added to the wax while the candle is being made. They can attribute to making the candle harder, changing the melting point, the strength, and color. Stearine - Also called stearic acid. This has been the standard paraffin additive for a very long time. Used to make wax harder, release from mold easier, and increase opacity of the wax. Vybar - Available in low melting point (Vybar #260) and high melting point (Vybar #103). More economical to use than stearine. Improves color and scent retention. Difficult to find, and doesn't always release from mold easily. Use one to five percent. Plastics - There are a variety of plastic additives (mostly polyethylenes) that will improve gloss, opacity, translucence, strength, and hardness. They have very high melting points. I hope this helps you. Have fun with science! Elsa =)
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