MadSci Network: Physics |
Good Question. The phenomenon of skin effect indeed means that the current will travel along the outer surface of the car body. The key thing to realize here is 'outer': the lightning current will travel along the hood and fenders to get to the ground point. In theory, then, the current will not be anywhere near the curvature of the windshield so that if you were to touch the inside body you *ought* to be safe, although this is *NOT* recommended. When considering lightning, there are other things to consider called step potentials, where the current thru the car body is so large that there would be a significant voltage difference between one side of your fingertip and the other, so you could definitely get hurt even though skin effect is working: DON'T try it. Making things even more dangerous still is the fact that you might be grounded to one side of the car body and touch the curvature of the body at the windshield; then a very large voltage will develop across your body and you'll get zapped. If I were in a car during a lightning storm I'd sit in the center of my seat with my hands folded in my lap, but I'd still be nervous.
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