| MadSci Network: Physics |
Dear Luke, It is not possible to create a real black hole in a laboratory on Earth. The energy required to create a black hole is far beyond anything that scientists can generate. Even our Sun, which dwarfs the Earth both in size and in energy production will not give rise to a black hole at the end of its life. Black holes are created when stars larger than our Sun collapse, or at the centers of galaxies of billions of stars, or during the Big Bang, all processes involving unimaginably high energies. Naturally, a "black hole weapon" is also impossible at this time. To answer the second part of your question in detail, I would need to see the article to which you refer. Using a WWWeb search engine, I found several like this one, which I will take to be typical: http://www.sciencenet.org.uk/slup/CuttingEdge/Jan01/blackhole.html The scientists in the link above are not creating real black holes, but merely laboratory experiments that model one particular feature of black holes, their ability to trap light. Light or anything else can enter the event horizon surrounding a black hole but can never escape. The scientists hope that observing a similar effect in moving fluids, rather than just imagining what actually occurs near a real black hole, will stimulate new theoretical ideas which may prove useful for real black holes. Sometimes seeing a working model gives one insight that equations on paper do not. --Randall J. Scalise http://www.phys.psu.edu/~scalise/
Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Physics.