| MadSci Network: General Biology |
Ants usually stay in their underground chambers surviving at more uniformly warm soil temperatures and eating stored food. Other insects have different strategies. Grasshoppers are also underground, but as unhatched eggs. The adults died in the fall, leaving egg pods in the ground. Some mosquitoes overwinter as adults in protected areas, others as eggs underwater and under ice. Other insects (such as some butterflies like the mourning cloak) live as adults in protected areas like some mosquitoes and may emerge on warm days during the winter. Most moths and butterflies survive as either pupae or eggs, sometimes underground. For a good look at how animals (including insects) cope with winter, see the old but informative book: Morgan, Ann Haven. 1939. Field Book of Animals in Winter. G. P. Putnam, New York. You can find this book in a library or in a used bookstore.
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