MadSci Network: Other
Query:

Re: Why cannot a solid scintillation counter be used to measure beta activity

Date: Wed May 7 11:47:15 2003
Posted By: Michael Ford, Staff, Radiation Safety/Health Physics/Plutonium/Nuke Weapons, Battelle Pantex, Pantex Plant
Area of science: Other
ID: 1052252888.Ot
Message:

Emma,

Solid scintillators have been (and are) used to measure beta radiations.  
The typical design is a thin plastic (organic) scintillator optically 
coupled to a photomultiplier tube and associated electronics.

Solid scintillators are generally used for higher energy beta particles 
(for example, emitted from Sr-90), while liquid scintillators are used for 
assaying isotopes emitting lower energy beta particles (for example, H-3 
and C-14).

There are couple of excellent web pages that discuss this topic in great 
detail.

The first is found at the Health Physics Society website which is an 
answer to a question similar to that which you have posed and covers all 
types of scintillation detection techniques for alpha, beta, and gamma 
radiations.
 http://hps.org/public
information/ate/q534.html

The second webpage that I found on this topic on from Cal Tech in 
California USA and is actually a .pdf document that covers the topic and 
your question quite well.
 http://www.pma.calte
ch.edu/~ph77/labs/exp13.pdf

I hope you find this information useful.

v/r
Michael Ford, CHP
Chair
Texas Radiation Advisory Board




Current Queue | Current Queue for Other | Other archives

Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Other.



MadSci Home | Information | Search | Random Knowledge Generator | MadSci Archives | Mad Library | MAD Labs | MAD FAQs | Ask a ? | Join Us! | Help Support MadSci


MadSci Network, webadmin@www.madsci.org
© 1995-2003. All rights reserved.