MadSci Network: Cell Biology |
CYCLOSIS is the regular streaming movement of the cytoplasmic matrix around the vacuoles of the cell. It is usually the pinosomes and phagosomes that move due to cyclosis. The organelles are held in their respective positions by the Endoplasmic Reticulum which forms a network in the cell cytoplasm. Coming to your question, think of the cell as your room. This is because a cell is a 3 dimensional structure and trying to understand it with the help of a 2D concept is difficult. Now imagine that your room is criss-crossed by many roads from top to bottom (endoplasmic reticulum) and the tables, chairs etc held in their respective positions (organelles). Now imagine that water is let in and is allowed to fill the entire room without any airspace ( cytoplasmic matrix). Put in some small items like toys and choclate wrappers. You will see that the toys and choclate wrappers move in the water in different directions and with different speeds , thus producing different velocities. Similar can be thought about the cell. However, in a cell many chemical reactions also takes place which enhances the movement of pinosomes, phagosomes and other particles. Let's understand this with an example. When a particulate matter enter the cytoplasm in a phagocytic vesicle, it is attracted towards the lysosome. The lysosome contains hydrolytic (destructive) enzymes which digests the particulate matter in the phagocyte. Thus, we may conclude that the movement of components of cell has different speeds and directions. From, Abhishek Dey Das. ----------------- Visit me at http://freepgs.com/abhishek.
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