MadSci Network: Genetics |
for humans, it is not true to say that scientists are changing the genes of unborn children. We simply do not have the technical know how, and even if we did, it would be too dangerous to try on human babies for a long time. You can however choose which genes are inherited to some extent. For example, you can choose whether your offspring is a girl or a boy, depending on the legality of this process in your jurisdiction. You can choose not to allow a genetic disease to be inherited in some circumstances. Eye colour and hair colour could fall within this sort of definition; so for example, if you had 100 fertilised early embryos from the same couple, you could take single cells from each embryo, and test to see which ones had which hair/ eye colour genes. Some might be blue eyed, some brown or green eyed; and you could select which one. However, if both parents were e.g. homozygous blue, there is no way to have anything but blue eyed offspring. Scientists are doing an awful lot of work on "enabling science", which could, in the dim distant future, enable people to change unborn babies genes. In this sense alone, scientists are trying to change the genes of unborn babies. hope this helps david
Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Genetics.