MadSci Network: Zoology |
Hi Eliza, Bats produce a variety of sounds, including low frequency calls used for social communication, mother-infant recognition, mating, distress, aggression and other behaviours. These can be heard by humans and therefore bats are able to hear human voices as these fall in the same range of frequencies. Bats' echolocation calls are much higher-pitched (20-215 kHz) and may be considered part of a 'sixth sense' similar, but separate, to their lower frequency hearing. This means that human voices would not interfere with their echolocation any more than a strong taste would interfere with our sense of sight. Only if a low frequency sound was particularly loud would it interfere as bats need their ears for both hearing and echolocation. Bat echolocation is a complex topic (it was only discoverted in 1938), but a a good introduction to bats in general, including identification, is 'A Guide to Bats of Britain and Europe' by Wilfried Schober and Eckard Grimmberger, Hamlyn Books, 1989. I hope that answers your question, Dr David Hubble, UK
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