MadSci Network: General Biology |
As with many other drugs, the human body develops a tolerance to most of caffeine's effects – with increased exposure to caffeine, the same dose produces a reduced effect, or a larger dose is required to produce the same level of effect. The degree to which tolerance develops can vary from one person to another and with the amount of caffeine consumed. Typically tolerance for a drug gradually abates when exposure to the drug is eliminated. How rapidly this occurs depends on the drug and can vary from one person to another. As far as I am aware from the scientific literature, the rate at which tolerance for caffeine decreases with time after consumption has stopped has not been thoroughly studied. One study reports that the loss of tolerance for caffeine’s effect on blood pressure is rapid (within a few hours) but another reports that tolerance for caffeine’s diuretic effect can last for days. But based on the rates at which tolerance disappears in drugs that have been carefully studied, it would be surprising to me if your tolerance for caffeine’s effects had not worn off after the two months of abstaining from caffeine that you describe. If you can take 200 mg of caffeine without noticeable effects, I suspect that your body naturally has a lower response to caffeine than the average person, and this would be true even if you hadn’t once been a heavy consumer of caffeine. Some people are simply more sensitive to caffeine than others, and you are probably on the naturally less sensitive end of the spectrum.
Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on General Biology.