MadSci Network: Physics
Query:

Subject: Law of Superposition: if displacements add , what about the energy?

Date: Fri Jan 28 17:23:56 2005
Posted by John
Grade level: teacher/prof School: Niles North High School
City: Skokie State/Province: IL Country: USA
Area of science: Physics
ID: 1106951036.Ph
Message:

My colleagues and I are unable to find a satisfactory answer to the following 
apparent dlimma regarding the law of superposuition of waves: If the 
displacements add, and wave energy is proportional to ampltude squared, the 
energies do NOT add. Example: two sinusoidal waves of amplitude A and energy E 
interfere constructivley to add to a new wave of amplitude 2A. However, this 
should produce a wave of 4 times the original energy of one wave while the sum 
of the energies of the two waves should add to 2E, not 4E. I cannot find a 
single text that addresses this point clearly.


Re: Law of Superposition: if displacements add , what about the energy?

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