MadSci Network: Agricultural Sciences |
Calcium is a mineral that is vital to many aspects of life. Calcium is sequestered in the skeletons of vertebrates and in the shells of invertebrates. Calcium ions are used in cell signalling and are involved in the passage of materials in and out of cells. So in mammals calcium is not just produced in milk, and calcium along with lots of other materials contribute to the total nutrition. Some foods do contain more calcium than others, but adult mammals have a considerable stock of calcium. A diet terribly deficient in calcium would be deficient in lots of other dietary needs as well. Severe nutritional deficiences can affect reproduction. Females may not ovulate, and there fore cannot become pregnant. Remember, mammals produce milk in response to hormonal changes associated with giving birth. So a more likely result of poor nutrition is no milk production at all. If a female is in good enough health to produce a viable offspring, then their milk will contain adequate calcium.
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