MadSci Network: Genetics |
Scientists can compare DNA samples of you and the propective parent. You have to have someone to compare it against, however. Then a DNA sample is taken from each person and compared to each other, see everyone gets 23 chromosomes from each of their parents, to make a total of 46 chromosomes. When making a comparison of a prospective parent and child, if at least 13 independent bits of DNA are in common, then the probability is low that they are common by coincidence, and it is more likely that they are parent and child.
Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Genetics.