MadSci Network: Chemistry
Query:

Re: Why does heavy whipping cream turn into butter when vigorously shaked?

Date: Fri Mar 31 08:38:01 2006
Posted By: Joe Regenstein, Faculty, Food Science
Area of science: Chemistry
ID: 1143235126.Ch
Message:

Hi!

Basically you are duplicating the process for making butter yourself. You add energy (work) to the system. This breaks the fat droplet membranes and allows the fat molecules to come together (coalesce). When enough fat comes together, one gets a phase inversion in part of the system, and the fat becomes the continuous phase and the water the discontinuous phase -- and if the fat is a solid fat, one gets a material from milk that we call butter. Butter is over 80% fat with water and solubles making up the rest of the system. The remaining material is then buttermilk.

Cheers.


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