MadSci Network: Earth Sciences
Query:

Re: Why does cold water sometimes make steam?

Date: Wed May 3 08:32:15 2006
Posted By: Ken Harding, Science and Operations Officer
Area of science: Earth Sciences
ID: 1146434980.Es
Message:

The water was "steaming" because it was "relatively" hot compared to its surroundings. When the water was warmer than the very cool air, there was enough of a temperature difference to produce "steam" [droplets of water that condense in the cooler air].

While we often think of steam from only hot water, it is actually the difference in temperature from water to air that helps water to evaporate. Although a bit technical, here is a good discussion:

http://amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/search?id=steam-fog1

Water can also boil and produce steam at cooler temperatures if the pressure is lowered in a vacuum. See this link:
http://www.physlink.com/education/askexperts/ae306.cfm

Ken

Moderator's Note
The following answers in our archives may also be helpful - you may want to read through them with your mom if they cover things you haven't yet had in school:


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