MadSci Network: Physics |
Excellent question! The answer lies in the fact that the transistor used in the single-stage CE amplifier is *biased*; that is, DC levels are established (using resistors) so that the base-emitter junction is always forward biased and the collector-base junction is always reverse biased. The AC signal is then capacitively coupled into the base. This causes a large AC current to flow from the collector to the emitter in accordance with basic bipolar transistor theory and the output is taken from the collector. The AC gain is given by the formula Av = KRc ; where K is a constant (easily determined) and Rc is the value of the collector resistor. Hope that this answers your question!
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