MadSci Network: Earth Sciences |
Yes. Solar winds do interact with our atmosphere. In fact, that's how we get the beautiful Northern and Southern lights (aurorae). See http://www.asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/sciences/aurora_borealis.asp for an explanation of this.
I'm not sure what you mean by "internal aurora", but solar winds are known to affect power grids.
Some nice websites include:
http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2003/23oct_superstorm.htm
http://www.solarstorms.org/SRefStorms.html (scroll down to 1989, Quebec)
Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Earth Sciences.