MadSci Network: Physics
Query:

Re: Why does a VDG generator's run faster when a conducting sphere touches it?

Date: Tue Apr 20 08:20:10 2010
Posted By: Gene L. Ewald, Secondary School Teacher, Retired, Amer. Assoc. of Physics Teachers
Area of science: Physics
ID: 1269890998.Ph
Message:

Hi Timothy,

It's good that you noticed that change. To understand why, think through what is happening with the generator.

When the generator first starts up, there is a belt that carries charge up to the conducting sphere. As that charge builds up, it has a repulsive force against the additional charge moving up the belt. This acts as a "load" to slow the motor slightly.

When you provide the ground (or path for the charge to leave), there is no longer that force of repulsion. This allows the motor to run more freely.

A more powerful motor might not respond as noticeably; while a smaller motor might be even more obvious.

I hope this helps you; and encourages you to continue to look for behaviors like this in nature.

G L Ewald


Current Queue | Current Queue for Physics | Physics archives

Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Physics.



MadSci Home | Information | Search | Random Knowledge Generator | MadSci Archives | Mad Library | MAD Labs | MAD FAQs | Ask a ? | Join Us! | Help Support MadSci


MadSci Network, webadmin@madsci.org
© 1995-2006. All rights reserved.