Date: Tue Mar 22 12:25:10 2011
Posted By: Edward Hyer, Post-doc/Fellow, Aerosol Group, Marine Meteorology Division, Naval Research Lab
Area of science: Earth Sciences
ID: 1300303284.Es
Message:
Shawn,
Each has its advantages:
- Making fuel from garbage is guaranteed a steady
source of fuel and solves a garbage disposal problem as well as helping
with a fuel problem;
- fuel from cellulose takes best advantage of
currently existing agricultural technology and underutilized land;
- fuel
from algae has the highest potential yield relative to nutrient inputs,
being potentially an efficient means to convert solar power.
None of these alternatives is altogether clean, either: all have by-
products that must be disposed of, and consequences for whatever land or
water is devoted to their generation. For the most part, these energy
sources match up well against fossil fuels for reducing air pollution and
generating energy in a more sustainable fashion. But all combustion-based
fuel sources release greenhouse gases, and so are limited in how they
match up against truly renewable energy sources such as solar power (not
that solar power is perfect, either) -- all energy solutions demand
compromise between cost, environmental impact, and energy yield.
--Edward H.
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