MadSci Network: Physics |
This is a very interesting question. I have searched the literature quite extensively, even to text books which are quite old. However, in all references to the ideal gas constant, R, there is never a mention of where the R came from. However, if you look at the dimensions for this constant, you will note that it is not a physical constant, like the speed of light for example, but instead is a constant "ratio" which represents a set of physical conditions. The terms for the constant are "ergs per mole per degree", and its value is 8.315x10E7. It expresses a relationship between physical properties of ideal gases and their molecules and their energy. It is possible that since this constant represents a Ratio among parameters, the "R" may have simply come from this fact that the constant refers to a Relationship! I have found no reference to any scientist who dealt with these concepts in the early years whose name begins with "R", and thus the constant might bear his name. R. Bersin.......
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