MadSci Network: Other
Query:

Re: melting plastic with out burning

Date: Tue Apr 25 14:05:52 2000
Posted By: Dan Berger, Faculty Chemistry/Science, Bluffton College
Area of science: Other
ID: 956179711.Ot
Message:

I am curious to know of a method of melting plastics (PETE,HDPE,PP) without them producing a nasty black smoke and resulting in something that that isnt like the material started with. I tried using a propane torch and an old cooking pan, heating the plastic directly & from underneath the pan, both results are similar. any suggestions or comments would be greatly apperciated!
P.S. I would idealy like to melt the plastic into small squares

When you melt plastic, you must often raise the temperature above the point at which the plastic begins to char in the presence of air. Some but not all plastics will melt before they char, but without more information I don't know whether that's true of the one(s) you are using.

To keep the plastic from charring, you need to either control your temperature more carefully or find some way to blanket the plastic with a gas that won't support combustion. Both methods are used in industry.

One other method that's used in industry is to add just enough solvent to the plastic that it will melt at a lower temperature... but then the problem is to get the solvent back out.

Dan Berger
Bluffton College
http://cs.bluffton.edu/~berger



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