MadSci Network: Physics
Query:

Subject: Freezing water, the 'Mpemba' effect

Date: Wed Aug 6 22:42:48 1997
Posted by Yves Bourgeois
Grade level: teacher/prof
School: Polyvalent Barthélemy-Joliette
City: Joliette State/Province: Québec
Country: Canada
Area of science: Physics
ID: 870925368.Ph
Message:
Hi,
I read in a magazine (Science et vie Junior) that hot water could 
freeze more rapidly than cold water.  Seemed to me that it was 
illogical since hot water had to give away more energy than cold 
water.  The phenomenon was refered to as the "Mpemba" effect, from the 
name of the african student who is supposed to have made the 
demonstration to its teacher.  The name Mpemba might be spelled wrong, 
I read it long ago, but ever since I could'nt stop thinking about it, 
especially when I teach energy transfers in my chemistry class.  Some 
of my students proposed the same hypothesis as you about the density 
of hot water that is inferior than the density of cold water, but it 
did'nt convinced me.  I never could find any confirmation about this 
nor information about "Mpemba" effect.
Can you help me?
Thanks!
Yves


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