MadSci Network: Physics |
There are a couple of things you need to keep in mind here. First, light doesn't really "bounce around". Unless a surface is perfectly reflective (an impossibly ideal state), a photon of light is usually absorbed by an atom in the surface it strikes. That photon's energy may be re-emitted by the atom as visible light, or as heat or other forms of invisible radiation, or the energy may go into forming or breaking chemical bonds (which is how photographic film, for instance, works). Even the best mirror we can make reflects far less than 100 percent of the light which strikes it. Think about the multiple images you see when you stand between two mirrors, and how many reflections you can see before the images dim to extinction. A perfect pair of mirrors would reflect to infinity; regular mirrors reflect a few tens of images before the ones in the "distance" are no longer visible. Second, the life of an individual photon is extremely short. The time it takes for a photon to travel from the light source to the first object it strikes is in the order of picoseconds. The only reason we continue to be able to see objects in a room is because the light source emits countless numbers of photons every second, which allows the process of absorption and re-emission to go on as what appears to be a continuous process. However, as soon as the source of photons shuts off, the process stops immediately.
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