| MadSci Network: Computer Science |
Most desktop displays use a cathode ray tube (CRT), while portable
computing devices such as laptops incorporate liquid crystal display
(LCD), light-emitting diode (LED), gas plasma or other image projection
technology.
Typically, your computer takes the digital data sent by application
programs, stores it in video random access memory (VRAM) or some
equivalent, and uses a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) to convert it to
analog data for the display scanning mechanism. Once it is in analog form,
the information is sent to the monitor through a VGA cable.
A VGA connector has three separate lines for the red, green and blue
color signals, and two lines for horizontal and vertical sync signals. In
a normal television, all of these signals are combined into a single
composite video signal. The separation of the signals is one reason why a
computer monitor can have so many more pixels than a TV set.
Anyway, here is a website that explains in more detail how a computer monitor works:
How Stuff Works: Computer Monitor
Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Computer Science.