MadSci Network: General Biology
Query:

Re: what's the difference between fruit and vegetable?

Area: General Biology
Posted By: Michael Onken, WashU
Date: Thu May 1 13:50:57 1997
Area of science: General Biology
ID: 861304153.Gb
Message:

Fruit refers specifically to the specialized structure arising from ripening of the plant's ovaries to encapsulate the seeds. Generally this refers to thickened, fleshy structures, like apples, tomatoes, bananas, melons, etc., which promote animals to carry the seeds away from the plant. Any other edible parts of the plant, i.e. leaves, stems, roots, are grouped together as vegetables. The confusion comes with fruits that are not sweet or are used in non-traditional ways, like cucumbers, squash (including pumpkins and zucchinis), avocados, and technically even peapods (though peas and beans are seeds, which have classifications of their own), which are all fruits.


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