| MadSci Network: Chemistry |
I am not familiar with wri paper but I think I can still explain what you are seeing. Milk is a very complex product containing, among other things, some weak acids. You said you measured the pH at 6.5 (the range is typically 6.5 to 6.8), which is very close to neutral. The use of litmus or other papers is a good way to check what general pH range the product is in, rather than an exact value. Remember that there will be uncertainty in any measurement you take and you should always be aware of what that uncertainty range will be. I would recommend that you investigate the litmus and wri paper ranges of uncertainty to see where your expected end value of 6.5 falls. Second, two different test results (like you saw here) usually indicate a true value that lies between the two results recorded. Milk is close enough to a neutral pH that the different results really aren't very surprising. The age and condition of the litmus and wri paper could also affect the results of the test (something else to take a look at). But basically, milk is a very weak acid, so the wri paper is giving you the result I would expect. If you have other methods available to you to test the pH (like a pH meter or titration), I would probably rely more heavily on a more accurate test method than just the papers. I hope this information helps you understand your conflicting results. Milk is a difficult material to know well. Kieran
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