| MadSci Network: Genetics |
Hello Madronero, The short answer is no. No genetic linkages between fingerprint patterns and anything else have been found. Studies of twins and monkey clones have shown no association between the three general pattern types possible: arch, whorl and loop. I think most people would agree that there is a genetic basis for primates to have ridges on fingers and feet. In other words, fundamental genetic information that tells the limbs to develop ridge patterns at the ends of the digits and on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. But beyond that, there does not appear to be a genetic basis for even the general pattern types obtained. If one existed, one would suspect that it would have been discovered. The fingerprint patterns develop during fetal development and these patterns remain with us for life. Theories on the mechanism of pattern development include electrical stimulation from migrating nerves and movement of the fetus itself during growth. Whatever the mechanism, it would seem to be of a random nature. Dale L. Laux Forensic Scientist
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