MadSci Network: physics |
The classic definition perpetual motion is not possible if any source of inefficiency exists and a source of inefficiency (friction) is always present in a classical setting. For example, even satellites orbiting the earth will sooner or later come crashing down as a variety of outside forces work against the orbit. Anything that adds energy to the system (like a battery) defeats the spirit of the perpetual motion quest. An example of this is a pocket calculator powered by solar cell and battery assist. To the user it may seem like perpetual motion, but it is constantly getting energy from the light around it or the battery inside. Giving your system an initial kick with a battery or some energy source may seem like a perpetual motion machine, but if your apparatus stores this energy it really does not qualify in the tradition sense of perpetual motion. At some point your device is going to need a re-charge. The calculator in the above example is constantly being recharged. I recommend looking into superconducting magnets which are the closest thing I know to true perpetual motion. An initial current is placed in the superconducting wires and then the current source is removed and the superconducting magnet can go on forever provided it is kept cold enough to stay superconducting. Sincerely, Tom "Nap Master" Cull
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