| MadSci Network: Earth Sciences |
People say this because it is largely true. I can assure you as a Southern Hemisphere dweller that the vortex which forms when a symmetrical bath is drained consistently rotates clockwise in this part of the world. And when I was living in England my curiosity led me to explore the question there. The effect was much stronger (latitude 52 deg N as against 38 deg S), and was anti-clockwise. And even if you set up a clockwise vortex with a swirl of the hand, it would slow and stop over the course of 20 to 30 seconds, and a new anti-clockwise vortex would then form. I have tested several different bathtubs in each country! You are right when you say that this effect is not an extremely strong one, and that in many cases other issues of shape or flow might mask the coriolis effect as it refers to drainage of small water bodies. But bathtubs are traditionally made with twofold mirror symmetry, and if stationary water is allowed to flow out by simply pulling the plug, the coriolis force is the determining factor in what is observed. It is a mistake to think that the Earth's rotation can only cause "slow" coriolis effects. Once again I can assure you that tornadoes and willy-willies (= dust devils??) that form around here rotate clockwise at quite large speeds, unlike those in the USA. Although the earth's angular velocity of rotation is very small -- 1 revolution per day -- the actual velocity of rotation is quite significant --1700 kilometres per hour! I do not know about the flow of water from a hogwash; I suspect that the agitation of the hog would mask any other effects.
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