MadSci Network: Biochemistry |
It is very difficult to explain here. We are talking about electron transfer reactions. This means that it takes nanoseconds to occur. The hole process of transfer from the chlorophyl to the other molecules can happen thousands of times in a second. It is important to remember that there are other pigments involved (remember that not all leaves have the same colour) and some of them protect the photosystem from "burning" in the excess of light. Since photosynthesis is a very important metabolic pathway in the plant, it interacts with almost every signal from the enviroment or from the other pathways. Nitrogen metabolism, for example, is closely related to carbon metabolism and this allow the plant to respond to changes in the soil conditions. Water is also very important. If the plant cannot absorb water from the soil, its stomata will close and the leaves will not be able to get CO2 from the atmosphere and, therefore, photosynthesis will stop. There are many strategies that the plant can use to get rid of the excess of light under these conditions, but that is another story. Hope i answered you question. Bye.
Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Biochemistry.