MadSci Network: Physics |
Hello Rajmohan Energy is a convienient measure of a systems ability to do work and like work it can be measured in joules. There are two types of energy, potential and kinetic. Potential energy is the energy stored in a body due to it's position, shape, or state. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion and is usually defined as the amount of work a body can do as it is brought to rest. Work is a product of a force acting on a body and the distance moved by it's point of application in the direction of the force. As I read your question, I think you are mixing work, energy and power. Power is defined as the rate at which work is done or energy is transfered and is typically measured in watts (joules/second) or horsepower. In the first part of your example you describe a body suspended some distance above the earth. In this case, the potential energy of the object is the same whether it is sitting on top of a post or suspended by a string from a balloon. In either case, work was done on the body to get it a position above the earth. The second half of your example describes the same body held at the same height by a rocket. In this case you will need convert the potential energy of the rocket fuel into a force, (thrust) to hold the body up. SSince energy is being converted, the power (energy transfer/time) required to keep the body suspended must be determined. I hope this is helpful. Greg
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