MadSci Network: Evolution |
I think that your question addresses memetics instead of natural selection. Many scientist believe that natural selection is not the key mechanism concerning human evolution in the present. Our ability to accumulate knowledge, and therefore make impressive progress in (bio)technology, has allowed our species to overcome many obstacles faced in the "natural world" (i.e. the biosphere minus humans). In other words you can survive to a reproductive age even if you have poor eyesight or can't run faster than a lion! Memetics is when one applies Darwinian evolution to culture and is based on the idea of memes. http://www.memecentral.com/ has a nice definition of a meme: "Memes are the basic building blocks of our minds and culture, in the same way that genes are the basic building blocks of biological life." So now we know what mechanism we must consider when questioning the nerds' survival (in actuality the survival of the nerds' culture). An above average I.Q. (as I will try to adhere to the stereotype) may allow an idividual to reach a higher social status and obtain a larger income than someone with average intelligence. Being unathletic does not necessarily mean that the person is unattractive to the opposite sex and/or unhealthy (in fact being athletic may actually hinder a nerd because she/he will lose his/her stereotype). The social awkwardness would be a definite disadvantage and I'm not sure how one could benefit from it. Possibly this consideration is outweighed by achievements in social status and income, but perhaps the social awkwardness cannot be "selected" against because it is intrinsic to obtaining these goals. If we assume that a significant amount of technological advances are the fruits of nerd labor then you could reason that nerds (and/or their culture) are absolutely essential to the survival of the human species. Unfortunely, I cannot propose any quantitative answers, but qualitatively it seems that the existence of the stereotypical nerd is not unreasonable and may be an important factor in human evolution. Great question! Long live the nerds! derrick
Try the links in the MadSci Library for more information on Evolution.