MadSci Network: Physics |
The basic answer to your answer is "no." There's not really any thing called "cold" that can be added or removed; there is just thermal energy. If something has a lot of it, we call it "hot"; something with little we call "cold." When thermal energy flows from one place to another, we call that flow "heat." One of the fundamental laws of physics is that heat only flows downhill; in other words the direction of flow of thermal energy is always from hot to cold (higher to lower temperature). This is one way of stating the famous "Second Law of Thermodynamics." One consequence of the Second Law is that the sort of process you propose, pulling energy out of something cold to make a relatively hot thing hotter, is not possible. At least not possible without introducing something else into the system, like in a refrigerator or a heat pump where it takes energy to do the work of making a transfer of heat from cold to hot, the direction it does not naturally go. I can recommend this site on the Web, written by a retired Professor, for a detailed but not too technical explanation of the Second Law of Thermodynamics: http://www.secondlaw.com Allan Harvey "Don't blame the government for what I say, or vice versa."
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